Finding the Best ADHD Medication For Adults
Many adult ADHD treatment plans are based on medications. Finding the right dosage and medication is not always easy.
Stimulants:
These drugs can be used to treat both inattention and hyperactivity. They help by increasing the levels of the chemicals that transmit messages between nerve cells. They are usually taken several times a day and can be effective within less than an hour.
Stimulants
Stimulants are the first medications that doctors prescribe to treat ADHD. These drugs work by increasing activity in certain brain areas that regulate attention and impulses. They also improve the way the brain communicates between nerve cell. These effects can improve the ability of people to focus and follow directions, as well as be able to communicate with others.
The most well-known stimulant, methylphenidate comes in tablet form and includes brands such as Adderall, Ritalin, and their generic versions. Doctors can also prescribe a shorter-acting version that dissolves quickly in your mouth. Methylphenidate is a fast-acting medication that only lasts for a brief time. It is therefore recommended to take the medication a few times per day.
Atomoxetine, a newer medication in a class of medications known as selective noradrenaline reuptake inhibitors (SNRIs) is FDA-approved for use by children and adults over the age of 5. It increases levels of a substance in the brain referred to as noradrenaline which aids in improving concentration and reduce impulsive behavior. Atomoxetine comes in capsule form and is usually taken once or twice a day.
Certain antidepressants may be used to treat ADHD particularly bupropion which has been approved for use in adults. Antidepressants have a slower effect than stimulants but can help improve symptoms in some adults who are unable to tolerate the side effects.
Doctors may also suggest counseling or behavioral therapies in addition to medication to treat the symptoms of ADHD. These therapies can help people manage their behavior, improve relationships and develop strategies to cope with ADHD.
People with untreated ADHD may face a lot of challenges at work, in school and at home. They may website be unable to keep up with the demands of academics. They may also experience an increased rate of job loss or turnover and are more troubled in their relationships with spouses and other intimate relationships than those who do not have the disorder. They also are at greater risk of substance abuse as well as mental health issues such as depression and anxiety (Kessler and colleagues 2007).
A person with ADHD should discuss with their healthcare provider the best treatment options. The doctor can determine the severity of the symptoms, as well as how they affect daily activities and performance at work or at school. The doctor can then recommend the correct dosage and medication for the individual.
It is essential to speak with the doctor about all the medications you or your child takes, even over-the-counter medications and supplements. The doctor will want to know if they interact with any ADHD medications.
A medical professional can explain what you can expect from different ADHD medications, and how they work within the body. They can also provide suggestions on lifestyle changes which may alleviate symptoms and make it easy to follow a treatment plan. It may take time to find the ideal dosage, medication and schedule for each person. But with patience and constant monitoring, the ADHD drugs can help patients lead more successful lives.